The Coopers of Long Hill

Document B.46 · draft registration · transcription: verbatim

U.S. Civil War draft registration, Schedule II — CLASS II, 2nd Congressional District of New Jersey, June 1863: Cooper John G., Freehold, 43, Book Store, b. New Jersey.

repository
The National Archives (NARA), Record Group 110 — via Ancestry
collection
U.S., Civil War Draft Registrations Records, 1863-1865 — Schedule II, Consolidated List of all persons of Class II, Second Congressional District of New Jersey (Burlington, Mercer, Ocean and Monmouth), enumerated June 1863.
identifier
Addressed to Col. James B. Fry, Provost Marshal General, Washington; station "Headquarters 2nd Congr. Dist. of New Jersey"; returned 22 December 1863. The Provost Marshal's signature is illegible. Line 7.
date
1863-12-22

What is transcribed: The page header, line 7, and all twenty registrants.

People named

As writtenRoleIdentified asWhat this document says
Cooper John G. subject John G Cooper Jr ?–1880
residence: Jun 1863, Freehold, Monmouth Co., New Jersey
occupation: Jun 1863, Book Store
Col. James B. Fry official

What this document records

Class ii is the finding

The schedule's own printed definition does the identification work. Class II = "all persons subject to do military duty between the ages of thirty-five and forty-five; AND all married persons… above thirty-five and under forty-five." ⇒ appearing in Class II at 43 attests that he was MARRIED, from the structure of the form rather than from any field on it. Compare [B.10], where David C. Cooper appears in Class I — the same series, sorting men by age and marital state.

Four fields that agree with the catalog

Age 43 on 1 July 1863 ⇒ b. ~1820; residence Freehold; occupation "Book Store"; born New Jersey. Each matches John G Cooper Jr on other evidence — the Find a Grave year, the 1860 and 1870 censuses, and the "Books & Stationary" of those censuses. A bookseller is an uncommon trade, which is what makes a four-field match on one line convincing where four common fields would not be.

The remarks column is empty

Former military service: blank. Remarks: blank. ⇒ no exemption was claimed and no prior service recorded — unlike [B.10]'s David C. Cooper, whose remarks carry two exemption grounds. An empty column is a reading too.

Transcription and notes

Provenance, why appearing in Class II attests that he was married, and what the empty remarks column establishes are in the source: and coverage: headers and are not repeated here.

Data from the document (verbatim — line 7)

Field Value
Line 7
Residence Freehold
Name Cooper John G.
Age 1 July 1863 43
White/Colored White
Profession / Occupation / Trade Book Store
Place of Birth New Jersey
Former Military Service (blank)
Remarks (blank)