The Coopers of Long Hill

Document F.281 · death return · transcription: verbatim

New Jersey, Return of Deaths in the Township of Independence, County of Warren, 1 May 1862 – 1 May 1863, Vol. AH printed page 514 — lines 1 and 2, Emma E. Cooper and Anna M. Cooper. Ancestry collection 62483, image group 004210793, image 547 of 623.

repository
Ancestry, "New Jersey, U.S., Birth, Marriage and Death Records, 1711-1878" (collection 62483) — volume Marriages, Deaths Warren Co. v. AH 1848-1867, image group 004210793, image 547. = FHL film 584584 / DGS 4210793. Original data: New Jersey State Archives, Trenton.
identifier
Vol. AH, p. 514 — Independence Twp, Warren Co., year 1 May 1862 – 1 May 1863
date
1863

People named

As writtenRoleIdentified asWhat this document says
Emma E. Cooper deceased Emma E. Cooper 1854–1863
death: Feb 1863, Quaker Settlement, Independence Twp, Warren Co., New Jersey
birth: about 1854, Warren Co., New Jersey
Anna M. Cooper deceased Anna M. Cooper 1858–1863
death: Feb 1863, Quaker Settlement, Independence Twp, Warren Co., New Jersey
birth: about 1858, Sussex Co., New Jersey
Wm S Cooper father William Shafer Cooper 1825–1904
Catharine Cooper mother Catherine R (Dennis) Cooper 1834

What this document records

The printed header verbatim

"RETURN OF DEATHS in the township of Independence county of Warren State of New Jersey, from the first day of May 1862 to the first day of May 1863." — printed page 514. Same printed form and same columns as [F.215], [F.216], [F.217] and [F.278]. Same township as [F.216] and [F.278] — Independence.

The two cooper entries verbatim

Line 1 — Feby · Emma E. Cooper · Female · Single · 9 · occupation blank · place of death Quaker Settlement · place of birth Warren Co, N.J. · names of parents Wm S & Catharine Cooper · cause Diptheria · time of making record July 16. Line 2 — Feby · Anna M. Cooper · Do · Do · 5 · place of death Do · place of birth Sussex Co, N.J. · names of parents Wm S & Catharine Cooper · cause Do · time ". The date column reads Feby only — NO DAY OF MONTH for either girl.

The parents are named and they are ours

Wm S & Catharine Cooper = William Shafer Cooper William SHAFER Cooper and Catherine R (Dennis) Cooper Catharine R. (Dennis) Cooper, married 19 Dec 1851 in this same township per [C.83]. William Shafer Cooper is the son of Robert Cooper ROBERT COOPER, named as such on that 1851 marriage return. ⇒ These two girls are Robert Cooper's granddaughters. The S resolves at 10× on line 2, where it is unambiguous; line 1 carries the same initial less crisply. Ancestry's index drops the middle initial, giving only "Wm Cooper" — it is on the page.

And it closes a question the catalog had left open

William Shafer Cooper already listed an "Emma E. Cooper (ABT 1853)" and an "Anna M. Cooper (ABT 1857)" among his children — both confidence: probable, both cited only to [D.226], the 1860 census. This return names their parents outright, and the ages fit: Emma 9 in Feb 1863 ⇒ b. ~1853/54; Anna 5 ⇒ b. ~1857/58. ⇒ Both promoted from probable to certain. And it says what became of them — they disappear after the 1860 census because they died. Recorded because the catalog has been caught by the opposite error this month: an absence from a census was read as a death for Frances (Cooper) Keeney Frances, who had in fact married and lived to 1922. An absence is not an event. This is the event.

The two birthplaces track the family s move

Emma born Warren Co, N.J. (~1853/54) · Anna born Sussex Co, N.J. (~1857/58). Consistent with the household's recorded movements: William Shafer Cooper married in Independence Twp, Warren, in Dec 1851, and is enumerated in Green Twp, Sussex, in 1850, 1860 and 1870 ([D.546], [D.226]). The girls were born either side of that move, and died back in Warren. Not asserted beyond the cells — the return gives counties, not households.

One household one month

Two sisters, nine and five, dead of Diptheria in the same month, at the same place, returned on consecutive lines. The record presents them as one event, the same way [F.215] braces Aaron and Margaret together in the measles of April 1851.

Quaker settlement

Quaker Settlement is a locality in Independence Twp. The same place-word recurs across this township's returns: [F.278] gives John Cooper John Cooper's place of death as Settlement in 1867, and [F.282] gives Linsley Cooper's as Settlement in 1851. Recorded as a repeated place-name, NOT as a claim that these people were connected.

Transcription and notes

The header, both entries and the identification are in the coverage: header.

Two granddaughters of Robert Cooper, and a named father

Feby · Emma E. Cooper · Female · Single · 9 · Quaker Settlement · Warren Co, N.J. · Wm S & Catharine Cooper · Diptheria · July 16

Feby · Anna M. Cooper · Do · Do · 5 · Do · Sussex Co, N.J. · Wm S & Catharine Cooper · Do

Wm S & Catharine Cooper is [p.1775] William Shafer Cooper and [p.1776] Catharine R. Dennis, married in this township in December 1851 ([C.83]) — and [p.1775] is [p.114] Robert Cooper's son.

It settles two children the catalog held only on census inference

[p.1775]'s file carried Emma E. and Anna M. as probable children, from the 1860 census alone. This return names their parents in the register's own parents column, and the ages agree. Both are now certain.

And it tells us what happened to them. They vanish after 1860 because they died of diphtheria in February 1863, nine and five years old, within one month of each other.

A note on the parents column in this series

This is the second page in this volume to name a Cooper parent, after [F.278]'s Isral Cooper. The tally across the six Warren Cooper returns now read:

| return | parents column | |---|---|---| | [F.215] Aaron + Margaret, 1851 | blank | | [F.216] Joseph, 1852 | Not Known | | [F.282] Linsley, 1851 | Not known | | [F.217] Robert, 1863 | unknown (dittoed) | | [F.281] Emma + Anna, 1863 | Wm S & Catharine Cooper | | [F.278] John, 1867 | Isral Cooper |

The pattern is about age, not about clerks. The two returns that name parents are for a man whose father was still remembered and for children, whose parents were the informants. The four nulls are all for adults aged 23 to 84.